Samuel Cohen was born in Lambeth, England on 14 July 1812, son of Barnett and Sierlah Cohen. He arrived in Australia in 1834. He started businesses in Maitland, Campbelltown and Sydney and in 1845 he and his brother, David, together with their cousin, Lewis Woolfe Levy, founded the firm of David Cohen and Company in Maitland. The firm acquired stores throughout the Hunter River and New England districts and became a prosperous business. Cohen went on to become an important landowner and businessman. In 1860, he served as the member for Morpeth in the Legislative Assembly of NSW. He was the founder of one of the key families of Sydney Jewry, with his son George Judah Cohen, grandson Sir Samuel Cohen and great-grand son, Major-General Paul Cullen playing central roles in both the general and Jewish communities.
Samuel Cohen was a member of the board of York Street Synagogue in Sydney from 1855 to 1859 and in 1859 a founder and first president of the secessionist Macquarie Street Synagogue. He married Rachel Nathan (b.1813) on 23 August 1837 and they had seven children: Sarah (b.1839), George Judah (b.1842), Charlotte (b.1844), Louis (b.1846), Hannah (b.1848) who died as an infant, Nathan Samuel (b.1850) and Bernard Samuel (b.1855).
Cohen was an esteemed member of all sections of the Maitland, New England and Sydney communities. Following his death in Sydney on 4 November 1861, his funeral cortege consisted of more than eighty carriages. Rachel Cohen died in London on 26 October 1893.
Colin Choat, 'Cohen, Samuel (1812–1861)', Obituaries Australia, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://oa.anu.edu.au/obituary/cohen-samuel-13504/text24199, accessed 4 December 2024.
from Australian Jewish Historical Society Journal, vol 3, part 1, 1949, p 22
14 July,
1812
London,
Middlesex,
England
4 November,
1861
(aged 49)
Sydney,
New South Wales,
Australia
Includes subject's nationality; their parents' nationality; the countries in which they spent a significant part of their childhood, and their self-identity.
Includes the religion in which subjects were raised, have chosen themselves, attendance at religious schools and/or religious funeral rites; Atheism and Agnosticism have been included.